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Emerging issues are clusters of reports that are about an important event or issue. Each issue contains a user-generated summary. Users can add forecasts, and each issue has a comment thread for further discussion. Possible topics for analysis or discussion are: Will the event/issue happen again? How does it affect the industry? Does it increase the chance of a disease outbreak? Is there a common misconception about the issue? Add New Issue |
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WSSV - a neo-emergence [February 2011 - ?]
Summary: Starting in February 2011, WSSV has re-emerged as a major disease of concern in previously unaffected areas. It has been detected in Saudi Arabia, Mozambique, Brunei and Madagascar. It looks like WSSV is going to be a serious concern for the shrimp industry over the coming years.
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An emerging shrimp disease in Vietnam, microsporiosis or liver disease? [2010 and ongoing]
Summary: This new disease has been known as early mortality syndrome and is now commonly referred to as acute hepatopancreatic degenerative necrotic syndrome (AHDNS).
Mass mortailty of shrimp from AHDNA has been reported in China (2009), Vietnam (2010) and Malaysia (2011).
In June 2011, provinces of the Mekong Delta suffered unprecedented losses with tiger shrimp in 40,000 hectares of farm area affected.
Over 11,000 hectares of shrimp farms in Bac Lieu have been destroyed.
In 6,200 hectares of shrimp farms in In Tra Vinh, about 330 million shrimp have died causing a loss of over VND12 billion.
In Soc Trang, 20,000 out of 25,000 hectares of shrimp farms have been destroyed, causing VND1.5 trillion (US$75 million) in losses.Initial evidence led investigators to beleive the disease was caused from microsporidiosis of the hepatopancreas. Relavent reference in the scientific literature may be; Kasetsart J. (2009). The Effects of Microsporidian (Thelohania) Infection on the Growth and Histopathological Changes in Pond-reared Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Nat. Sci. 43: 680 - 688.
These views maybe changing with the disease now possibly related to liver necrosis.
In Mekong Delta of Vietnam, AHDNA has been associated with the use of pesticides.
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Scale drop syndrome (SDS) in Lates calcarifer [2002 - Ongoing]
Summary: See:
The pathology of ‘scale drop syndrome’ in Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer Bloch, a first description S Gibson-Kueh1 etal. Journal of Fish Diseases Volume 35, Issue 1, pages 19–27, January 2012.
Excerpt:
Viral nervous necrosis (VNN) owing to nodavirus and systemic iridoviral disease are the two most important viral diseases posing a threat to the culture of marine food fish in Asia. ‘Scale drop syndrome’ (SDS) was first reported in L. calcarifer by farmers in Penang, Malaysia.
Forecast from paper:
With the increasing culture of L. calcarifer, SDS is expected to occur more frequently. SDS affects larger more valuable fish and will therefore be associated with greater economic losses.
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Latest Reports Javascript is required to view this map.18 May 2012
Studies published recently in scientific journals have demolished the false impression that salmon farming has any impact on wild salmon stocks, according to Irish Farmers Association aquaculture executive Richie Flynn.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: General News)The research by scientists at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution is based on how much of the toxic red tide algae they found in its dormant state in the Gulf of Maine last fall. The dormant cysts act like seeds for the next years bloom.
The researchers then combine the cyst data with computer simulations of various conditions that affect the algaes growth Starbrite Tattoo Ink, such as winds and currents.
The prediction helps the shellfish industry and environmental managers better prepare for the annual bloom.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Algal Bloom)Infectious Salmon Anemia is a devastating disease critically affecting world-wide salmon production. Chile has been particularly stricken by this disease which in all cases has been directly related with its causative agent, a novel orthomyxovirus which presents specific and distinctive infective features. Among these, two molecular markers have been directly associated with pathogenicity in two of the eight RNA sub genomic coding units of the virus: an insertion hot spot region present in viral segment 5 and a Highly Polymorphic Region (HPR) located in viral segment 6. (Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)
(Source: ProMED, Type: Disease News)17 May 2012
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(Source: The Fish Site, Type: Uncertain)More than three weeks after removing all Korean certified shippers of molluscan fresh and frozen shellfish and shellfish products from theInterstate Certified Shellfish Shippers List, FDA today issued the following statement:
Important Information for Food Distributors, Retailers, and Food Service Operators Regarding the Sourcing of Molluscan Shellfish from Korea
Oysters, clams, mussels, and scallops from Korea should be removed from the market
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: General News)The Canadian Press/Robert F. Bukaty and Jason Leighton
Atlantic salmon swim in a pen in Eastport, Maine in this October, 2008 file photo.
VANCOUVER Atlantic salmon farms around Vancouver Island have begun testing and formed a special outbreak management team after a virus outbreak at one farm led to a site quarantine and the cull of more than half a million fish.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Disease News)IHN does not affect human health or food safety, but does pose risks to aquatic animal health and the economy.
The CFIA has placed a quarantine on the facility and samples are being taken for further testing.
Confirmatory testing on the samples is being conducted at the National Aquatic Animal Health Laboratory and results are expected within weeks.
The virus is known to exist in the waters of British Columbia. The last confirmed case of IHN in farmed salmon was in 2003.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Disease News)In a bulletin, BFAR also said shellfish harvested from Dumanquillas Bay in Zamboanga del Sur, Murcielagos Bay in Zamboanga del Norte and Misamis Occidental, and the Bataan coastal waters are still positive for paralytic shellfish poison beyond the regulatory limit.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Algal Bloom)Today May 17, 2012, Justice Cohen ruled (download at bottom of page) that he will not reopen his Inquiry to review our findings that most BC farm salmon in the markets are infected with a highly contagious heart virus. Cohen cites the amount of work the commission team is faced with to meet the twice-delayed September 30, 2012 delivery date. The Commission notes that they have heard evidence on disease.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)16 May 2012
(Source: OIE, Type: Disease News)EDMOND, Okla. Wildlife officials are trying to determine why dead fish are washing up on shore at Arcadia Lake. Campers and fishers contacted officials after they noticed some fish belly up in the water Wednesday. When the fish kind of just start popping up like that, its kind of scary, fisherman David Cox said. A biologist was at the lake taking water samples that will...
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Uncertain)
Read the original article on http://edmond.kfor.com by clicking here.These are caused by various species of aquatic fungi, including Saprolegnia and Achlya. In fact, many fungal infections attributed to Saprolegnai are actually caused by other types of fungi, and sometimes several fungal species may simultaneously colonize a lesion. Most fish pathogenic fungi generally invade only those tissues which have already been damaged through injury or disease. Fungi may also attack fish eggs. In addition to injuries, poor pond husbandry, adverse water chemistry, chills, and other stressors are predisposing factors in fungus outbreaks. (Source: Google Blogs, Type: General News)
2012/05/16 TheFishVet - Richmond's School of Fish In some cases, antibiotics are used to fend off bacterial infections causing massive deaths of larval shellfish in the hatchery. There has been a lot of work put into investigating alternative means of avoiding over-use of antibiotics. So, just like having yoghurt for gut health, considerable work has been put into probiotics for aquaculture applications.
Aquaculture
Volume 349, Number 9 (May 2012)
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)Two giant Norwegian salmon companies which own all the salmon farms south-west of the Mainland are to be freed of restrictions relating to the outbreak of infectious salmon anaemia in 2009.
Scottish Sea Farms and Grieg Seafood Hjaltland have been subject to surveillance and controls on movement of fish in the area of their 14 farm sites between Skeld, Weisdale and Burra.
Last year they became the only two operators in what has been Shetlands most-intensively farmed area after Hjaltland bought up the local farms of Skelda Salmon and G Duncan.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)(Alert Bay, May 16, 2012) An appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada may be the next stage in a long running class-action lawsuit focused on the devastation caused by open net-pen salmon farming on the wild salmon in Kwicksutaineuk/Ah-Kwa-Mish First Nation (KAFN)'s Territory around the Broughton Archipelago (British Columbia).
(Source: Google Web, Type: Not Determined)Help support Indigenous Peoples Issues & Resources. Without your support, we cannot continue to provide articles, videos, news, resources, and more on indigenous peoples issues from around the world.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)Born in 1946 and brought up in Cupar, Fife, I studied Mathematics at the University of Aberdeen, graduating with a modest degree in 1969. Thirty years later I retired from Bank of Scotland as a Technology Director and was elected to the Scottish Parliament in 2001 having first joined the SNP in 1961.
Environment Minister Stewart Stevenson today welcomed confirmation that movement restrictions for infectious salmon anaemia (ISA) on fish farms in the south west Shetland mainland area are to be revoked.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)The farm, one of 20 sites in the Clayoquot Sound UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, is located at the entrance to a provincial park that encompasses a fjord, the Megin River estuary, old-growth Sitka spruce forests and salmon spawning habitat.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)Abstract
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)15 May 2012
He said: Scotland has performed particularly well in the last few years and we want to build on our recent success. Around 100 jobs could be created as a result of the investments which will be made across the company. We are already in the process of building a 15 million smolt rearing facility at Lochailort to supply smolts for new fish farms. Two new farms have recently opened and we are considering a number of locations on the west coast for at least another two. The next stage of our investment will be to upgrade our processing facilities.
(Source: Fish Update, Type: Industry News)ISA is a serious listed disease and the restrictions had been in place since 2009.
Mr Stevenson said: This is clearly good news for the reputation of the Scottish aquaculture industry and is a healthy reflection of close cooperation between the Scottish salmon aquaculture industry and Marine Scotland following the outbreak of ISA in 2009.
Scotland is now recognised as being free of ISA. This makes a significant contribution to the sustainability of the Scottish salmon aquaculture industry and helps maintain the high health status of Scotland's farmed fish. (Source: Fish Update, Type: Disease News)Charges have been laid against the skipper and factory manager of the Oyang 77 in relation to misreporting and illegal dumping of fish, the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) has advised.
Eight charges were laid against the skipper and three charges against the factory manager at Christchurch District Court on 9 May 2012, and these were served late on 15 May.
(Source: FIS info, Type: Disease News)Mainstream Canada issued a media release that announced, During routine fish health tests May 14, Mainstream Canadas Dixon Bay farm tested positive for the IHN (Infectious Haematopoietic Necrosis) virus. It continued, The farm site has been isolated and is currently being prepared for depopulation, if deemed necessary upon completion of the investigation.
For more information, see the following media stories:
Vancouver Sun, May 16, 2012, Fatal IHN virus detected in B.C. Atlantic farmed salmon for first time since 2003
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Disease News)A second fish kill struck a lake in Leyte province this week, decimating villagers livelihoods and raising questions about nearby mining safety despite test results that indicate sanitation and over-population issues.
Peasant groups and residents are blocking Nicua Mining Corporation from bringing heavy machinery into the village, demanding the immediate suspension of mining activities in the area. The company extracts magnetite sand some 200 meters from the shore of Lake Bito in MacArthur town.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Environmental)A recently published collection of 23 peer-reviewed and independent studies found evidence that some farmed salmon populations are harming wild salmon populations as they compete for food and habitat. According to a release, five billion juvenile salmon are released from hatcheries worldwide. In some instances, these salmon are putting pressure on wild salmon and contributing to population decline (not to mention contributing to cases of sea lice).
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)(Shrimp/Prawn) Mitsubishi white death can be solved for under $200 view Youve settled down to watch TV when you notice white star-like clusters on the screen. Its not dust and its not a problem with the brightness. Its the white death problem caused by a worn out DMD chip.
Mitsubishi DLP TVs have been plagued with the problems for several years now. Various forums talk about customers being given quotes of $600 and upwards for solving the white spot syndrome or replacing the DMD DLP chip. Fortunately, there are companies offering the offering the DLP chip for under $200.
Causes of white death
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)On hot summer days people tend to eat seafood. However, to ensure a healthy body please do not ignore these following taboos.
1. Do not eat seafood that is not cooked thoroughly
Seafood containing bacteria Vibrio parahaemolyticus, has high heat resistant, at least not more than 80 degrees C. Furthermore, not boiling water may contain bacteria also cause pollution contrary. In General, when processing sea products need to boil the water for about 4-5 minutes to complete sterilization.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)14 May 2012
然而,今年的翻塘比往年提前了半个月:4月24日,南湖开始出现死鱼,而且每天都在增加,发出的恶臭让行人避而远之。 5月2日,南湖渔场的工作人员开始打捞湖内死鱼。工作人员估计,湖中死鱼已超过15万公斤,“水质太差了,属劣 ...
(Source: Google News, Type: Environmental)VNN or Viral Nervous Necrosis is one of dangerous pathogen which might could infects some marine fishes.This virus has various type of resistance level to different marine fish. An attempt to test the fishes which have highest level of resistance for VNN virus have been conducted. About 0.1 ml of VNN virus extract were injected to seven economic fish species. Prior the treatment, all fishes were tested using the PCR technique. The data were analysed by variance of randomized block design consisted of treatments and control. (Source: Google Blogs, Type: Not Determined)
13 May 2012
(Shrimp/Prawn) Saudi Arabia - New Genotypes of the Whitespot and Taura Viruses view (Source: Google News, Type: General News)(Source: ProMED, Type: Disease News)Stay up-to-date on CME futures prices and your local US grain prices. Also, read expert analysis to be aware of the market's response to global events.
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(Source: The Fish Site, Type: Uncertain)The Canadian Food and Inspection Agency will compensate Cooke Aquaculture, a New Brunswick-based salmon farming company, for the ordered distruction of all the remaining fish on a farm near Shelburne Harbour after the CFIA confirmed cases of infectious salmon anaemia. Hundreds of thousands of salmon were ordered destroyed the last week in April.
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: Disease News)Another flesh eating bacteria, Vibrio vulnificu occurs in salt water sources giving some idea where this bacteria was picked up in victims of Necrotizing fasciitis. This emphasizes the importance of not getting cuts and abrasions while on vacation
Another flesh eating bacteria, Vibrio vulnificu occurs in salt water sources giving some idea where this bacteria was picked up in victims of Necrotizing fasciitis. This emphasizes the importance of not getting cuts and abrasions while on vacation
(Source: Google Blogs, Type: General News)The popular trout-fishing lake, which was closed May 3 only days after it was opened for the fishing season April 28 remains closed to recreational use while the 410-acre state park around it stays open.
The level of anatoxin-a, a potent and quick-acting nerve poison, was measured at 70.0 micrograms per liter in Anderson Lake last week.
The safety threshold for the toxin is 1 microgram per liter.
(Source: Google News, Type: Algal Bloom)记者来到济宁市市中区喻屯镇的司庄村,司大叔正在河里打捞死鱼。司大叔说,他常年在这条蔡河里下网箱养鱼,有三十年了,可是,就在四五天前,网箱里的鱼不大对劲了。“露头、浮头,浮了头以后,就漂上来了,漂上来就死了。” 司 ...
(Source: Google News, Type: Environmental)而不少罗非鱼养殖场已经因为销路不畅,再加上天气炎热,出现了较为严重的死鱼现象,让部分罗非鱼养殖户损失惨重。 记者了解到,海南罗非鱼养殖最集中、水平最高的要数文昌,文昌市及其周边有精养鱼塘10多万亩,目前亩产 ...
(Source: Google News, Type: Uncertain)The integrity of the global organic brand was dealt a fatal blow late last week when salmon farmed in open net cages in Canada were given the green light for certification. Organic salmon farmed will be able to be certified in a year according to the new standards released on Thursday (10 May).
A previous draft of the standard is available online here the final standard is currently not available online but should be available online here.
(Source: Google News, Type: Not Determined)